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Fear and Greed in a Tussle

Friday, January 29th, 2010

Neither the bulls or the bears have gotten the upper hand this week.   The specter of another debacle, similar to last year’s, hangs out in the back of our minds, but the fairly constant stream of good earnings reports provides a counterbalance.    I think this correction has pretty much run its course.   I’m putting some more chips down…

Did a covered call of SPY–bought SPY at 108.42, sold-to-open Feb 109 calls at 1.86  (-SWG100220C109 in Fidelity speak), for a net investment of 106.56.

Back into SPY — Covered Call at 111

Tuesday, January 26th, 2010

I created a covered call position with SPY for a net investment of 108.43 per share,   bought SPY at 110.298 and sold Feb 111 calls  ( SPY 02/20/2010 111.00 C in Schwab speak) at 1.87.    I sold out of the money calls because I’m pretty optimistic the market will retrace the recent drop-off.

Best case profit would be 2.57 per share or 2.3%.   Initially I tried a debit order, but it didn’t fill immediately, and I didn’t want to spend time tweaking it, so I went with consecutive market orders.   Since near the money SPY calls were trading with a 1 cent bid/ask spread this is a cost effective approach and takes the time uncertainty of the debit fill out of the picture.

Betting that fear will fade

Monday, January 25th, 2010

I created a bear spread on VIX options, selling the deep-in-the-money  18 Feb Calls and buying 25 Feb Calls as disaster insurance.   The net credit was 4.15.  Splitting the ask / bid on both options gave a 4.20 starting point, but  when it didn’t fill I gave up a nickel–then the order filled in a couple of minutes.   The 18 calls filled at 6.22 and the 25 calls at 2.04.  Break-even at expiration will be VIX at 22, which didn’t seem like too much of a risk.  I estimated  (based on the 10 Feb call bid / ask numbers), that the VIX Feb futures were right around 24 at the time, and the VIX was up into the 25 range.

Back into oil — covered calls on USO

Monday, January 25th, 2010

USO has dropped from recent highs around 41, down to the mid 36s.   I did covered calls at a net debit of 35.59.  Bought USO at 36.57 and sold to open Feb 37 calls ( or “-UBO100220C37″  in Fidelity speak) at .98.

What’s up for Monday?

Sunday, January 24th, 2010

I expect the US markets to open lower tomorrow, with the S&P 500 dropping 0.5% to 1.0% fairly quickly.  There are a lot of people still understandably nervous about the stock market after the last two years, and I suspect the speed of this correction has surprised them.   People forget that any real drop-off in the market tends to happen at 2X the speed of the climb.    After missing most of the action last week and worrying about the market over the weekend many people will just want out.

I didn’t see any news that warrants a different view of the economic environment.   Google and Intel reported good numbers, and overall the financial section reports didn’t justify a rush to the sidelines.  Of course, if congress really does what Obama is asking, and restructure the worst offenders of the “too big to fail, but now giving outrageous bonuses bunch” , they will get hurt, but this is hardly going to be a quick thing.  Congress can’t even move quickly with a (former) super majority in the Senate.

In my opinion this was just a long overdue correction.  After a early sell-off Monday, I expect things to stabilize, and recover to close around even for the day.   The market rarely does strong “V” type recoveries, so I doubt the market will start making significant positive progress for a couple of days–of course if we go into a bear phase, things will be much different.    If things do stabilize I expect that the market will recover at least half of the general losses by the end of the week.

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VIX option expiration dates 2010

Friday, January 22nd, 2010

Upcoming Expiration dates for VIX, RVX options are:

February 17th, 2010
March 17th, 2010
April 21st, 2010
May 19th, 2010
June 16th, 2010
July 21st, 2010
August 18th, 2010 (VIX open 24.30  VRO settlement 24.82)
September 15th, 2010 — Next
October 20th, 2010
November 17th, 2010
December 22nd, 2010

The last day of trading for the options expiring that month is the day before (Tuesday) the dates above.

The exercise / settlement values are not the opening values of the VIX / RVX index, but rather their special opening quote values.    These quotes have their own symbol and are printed a few minutes after opening.  The VIX settlement value is VRO  (Yahoo ^VRO, Schwab $VRO), and RSL for the Russell Volatility index.

Source:    2010 OCC Calendar

Greed takes a holiday

Thursday, January 21st, 2010

I believe the best way to understand the ebb and flow of the market is to view it as the interplay of fear and greed.  Of course, economics are important, but I view human psychology as even more fundamental to the movements of the market.

Tonight fear has the upper hand.   US markets have been down two days in a row, the Asian markets are down sharply as I write, even gold is slumping.    Investors are looking at tomorrow’s markets with trepidation–do they really want to stay invested over the weekend?  Is this is the long anticipated correction people have been predicting for months?

For the first time since the 18th of December, the S&P 500 has broken through the lower bound of its trendline.  Over the last six months, this would be where I would jump in, but I think fear will spike up at least for another trading day or two.  Fear has to subside a little bit before bargain hunters start jumping in.    I’ll probably jump into USO first.  If it drops to about 36 I’ll be ready to jump back in with a covered call.

S&P 500 trendline (SPY),  click to enlarge

S&P 500 trendline (SPY), click to enlarge

VXX trades over 7 million shares–am I missing something?

Wednesday, January 20th, 2010

Bill, from “VIX and More”, recently posted how the volume on VXX has recently jumped up  to over 4 million shares a day.   Today VXX traded almost 7.5 millions shares, which I suspect is a record or near record.   Good volume in a investment product tends to improve its attractiveness.  VXX’s bid / ask spreads for example used to be 0.10 or more, now they  have closed to a few cents. Schwab has dropped its “Hard to Borrow” notation, so selling VXX short is an open possibility (which I understand has been the case with other brokers for quite a while).

I have posted previously on the problems with the VXX.  Structurally it can’t track the VIX well, and it significantly under-performs in the long term compared to similar investments, like VIX call options.    But obviously people are flocking too it–perhaps because it is one of the few ways to simply profit on a market downturn (although SDS comes to mind).   If their timing is good, and they only stay in for a few days, they could walk away happy, but I think most buyers will be disappointed.

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S&P 500 Still Tracking 2004…

Sunday, January 17th, 2010

I updated my 2003-2004 compared to 2009-2010 chart for SPY/S&P500  with another week of data and adjusted the normalized volume scale so that I wasn’t chopping off the curve.  While the absolute value of SPY is almost identical to what it was 6 years ago the volume is about a factor of 6 higher, so the volume curves are only significant from a shape standpoint, not absolute values.  The relative shape of the volume curve is very similar to the 2003/2004 behaviors.

spy15Jan10

2003/2004 SPY compared to 2009/2010, Click to enlarge

If this correlation continues we will see an increase in volatility and volume and sideways price movement on the S&P 500.

I looked up some news from January 2004 and saw some interesting headlines:

Realtors Say Akron, Ohio-Area Home Sales Set Record.

Big difference here.  High tech was in the tank but real estate was doing well.  Money was flowing to “never lose money” real estate.

SEC Tightens Disclosure Rules for Mutual Fund Brokers in Wake of Scandals.

It was a bad time for the mutual funds industry.

Economic Pessimism Reigns in Walnut Creek, Calif., Area.

The California economy, at least the Bay Area, was in the tank–no change there.

Former Vice Chairman of Federal Reserve Predicts Continued Low Interest Rates.

The names change, but the problems remain the same…

Jan. 19 (2004)–WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. — As a former vice chairman of the Federal Reserve, Alan Blinder has a fair shot at predicting when Alan Greenspan will raise interest rates.

Blinder’s best guess: not until the moribund job market improves. He cited the “terrible” unemployment report of Jan. 9 as evidence that Greenspan will leave the federal funds rate alone for the foreseeable future.

SPY — still on the trend line, just quieter

Friday, January 15th, 2010

Early last December I thought the  S&P 500 had shifted from an upward trend line to a sideways trading –I was wrong.   Things are clearly still on the long term trend line, the only difference being that the volatility has really dropped.    Volume has been low–clearly a lot of people are on the sidelines, like me, waiting for a correction.

SPY Trendline,  click to enlarge

SPY Trendline, click to enlarge